German Shepherd Hip Dysplasia Signs And Treatments
Muscular, intelligent, and loyal, German shepherds are steadfast guardians and all-purpose workers. Highly trainable and obedient, German shepherds provide a range of servicesexcelling as show dogs and household companions, as well as military and search and rescue animals. Exuding confidence, this breed is royalty of the dog family. They are susceptible, however, to challenging hip and joint issues like hip dysplasia any time from puppyhood all the way through maturation.
As with many large breed dogs, German shepherds are prone to canine hip dysplasia , a dog skeletal condition that can be inherited or caused by a traumatic fracture or other environmental factors. CHD occurs from malformation of the ball and joint socket of one or both hips .
Veterinarians will diagnose canine hip dysplasia after X-rays of the hips and pelvis reveal that the ball and hip socket dont fit perfectly together. Instead of sliding smoothly and creating fluid motion, this loose hip rubs on the socket resulting in painful bone spurs that can cause pain in the hip joint, lameness, or even degenerative joint disease. After exploring the signs of canine hip dysplasia in German shepherds, lets look at treatment options and other hip and joint problems.
Install Dog Ramps And Stairs
Ramps and dog stairs eliminate the need for your dog to jump and impact their joints.
Consider adapting your dogs environment to prevent pain from jumping on and off furniture or in and out of vehicles. High-car entrances and having to impact their hips to get in and out of bed to sleep with you can make your dog uncomfortable or worsen their joint problems.
You can get a slanted ramp so your dog can hop into your car the way he used to and make it possible to still enjoy your trips to your favorite hiking spots or coffee shops. Not to mention the obvious, but you might not be able to lift your large companion in and out of your car without having help, which isnt always available or suggested since you could hurt them.
A car ramp helps take the pressure off you and your GSD and make their usual routine a breeze as they simply walk up the ramp to sit next to you like your copilot on the passengers side.
And your favorite couch buddy wont be able to get himself up on a couch with their hip pain.
Be their hero by giving them an extra-wide carpeted staircase to sit next to you or bed down for the night.
Stairs and ramps help your GSD:
- get up and down off the furniture
- get in and out of the car
- entering and exiting their home
- reduce strain on their knees and hips
- prevent accidental slips and falls during uneven ground or jumps
Pick A Responsible German Shepherd Breeder
It is standard practice not to breed dogs affected by hip dysplasia. Since hip dysplasia is genetic, breeding a dog with hip dysplasia would produce puppies that have a higher than normal risk for the condition. However, not all breeders follow this practice going ahead to breed German Shepherds with hip dysplasia. When choosing a German Shepherd, ensure to use a responsible or certified breeder.
Good breeders try to reduce the prevalence of hip dysplasia in German Shepherds by not breeding affected dogs. On the other hand, breeders that are seeking maximum profit ignore this practice and go ahead to breed sick or at-risk dogs. To reduce the risk of hip dysplasia, get your German Shepherd from a reputable breeder that certifies their stock.
Hip certification is a practice where a breeder examines the hips of a dog before breeding. During hip certification, the breeder takes specialized x-rays of a dogs hips at around two years to determine the state of their hips.
At two years of age, a dog that will develop hip dysplasia in the future shows certain signs. If a German Shepherd is found to show any of these signs, it is not bred. If one is found to have healthy hips, it is bred. This helps to reduce the risk of hip dysplasia in the dogs offspring.
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Keep Their Nails Trimmed
Many owners dont know this, but your dog walks on their toes or digits, called digitigrade walking. This means they need to feel the surface beneath their toes in order to provide feedback for their balance and prevent falls.
Keeping your dogs nails trimmed isnt only healthy paw care, but it allows them to maintain their natural gait and smooth walking, which assists in their balance.
Ignoring your dogs foot health, especially when they have hip problems, can create a multitude of additional health and joint pain down the road. When their nails are too long, they may change their gait which can cause skeletal changes and aggravate arthritis in their feet and toes .
Dont let overgrown nails cause your dog pain!
You can trim their nails at home or ask your vets off to trim their nails. This is usually a small price and sometimes free with a regular visit.
And many dog groomers offer mobile services that cater specifically to older dogs or dogs with special care needs. Its not as expensive as you think and its free to call and ask the groomer for a quote.
Trust me, its better than keeping your dog in pain with overgrown nails.
Hip Certifications To Check With German Shepherds
The OFA is the go-to organization for several health screenings, especially regarding hip health. The OFA recommends an OFA standard evaluation and an SV evaluation for German Shepherds. An elbow dysplasia evaluation is also recommended with the same two tests. PennHIP is a less common form of screening for Osteoarthritis and hip dysplasia but is also an acceptable screening.
Your breeder doesnât have to perform the screenings with all their puppies. This may not be a realistic expectation, and more accurate screenings are unavailable until the puppy is about 16 weeks old. However, for German Shepherds, having some hip certification from the parents should be a top priority. The score for each adult dog should be âacceptableâ at the very least, and of course, the higher the score, the better.
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Hip And Joint Supplement
Our Hip and Joint Supplement is a really powerful formulation that contains multiple ingredients to prevent and relieve joint inflammation, pain and stiffness, so its the ideal German Shepherd supplement. It includes:
- Turmeric and Green Lipped Mussel, both mentioned above
- MSM and glucosamine, both thought to have anti-inflammatory effects
- Hyaluronic acid
At What Age Do German Shepherds Develop Hip Dysplasia
The primary cause of hip dysplasia is genetics.
Statistics suggest that a puppy born to parents with hip dysplasia is twice as likely to develop the condition. Therefore, if you are considering bringing a GSD puppy home, its always important to look for reputable breeders.
While some puppies start showing clinical signs of hip dysplasia as early as a few months old, most do not until 1 to 2 years of age.
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Types Of German Shepherd Hip Problems
German Shepherds were originally bred to herd sheep and due to their athleticism, intelligence, and strength, they soon evolved into many other types of working dogs, such as police dogs, military dogs, service, and therapy dogs.
Sadly many dogs will go on to develop various hip problems which drastically reduces their quality of life. Here are the four main types of hip problems in German Shepherds:
How To Treat Hip Dysplasia In German Shepherds
If your German Shepherd ends up with hip problems later in life despite the preventative methods you tried, there are, fortunately, many ways to treat the issue and reduce the amount of pain they experience.
Hip Dysplasia in German Shepherds can be treated with pain and anti-inflammatory medication, and joint supplements such as glucosamine. Physiotherapy, weight reduction, hydrotherapy, restricting exercise on hard surfaces are other treatment options. In some cases, surgery may be performed.
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Healthy Breeds German Shepherd Z
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- Z Flex Minis is our small dog formula and Z Flex Max is our medum & large dog formula
K9 Carts: The #1 Custom Wheelchair Manufacturer For German Shepherds
German Shepherds are a beloved and intelligent breed of dog known for their loyalty, courage, and strength. However, as they age or suffer from certain health conditions, they may experience mobility issues that can greatly impact their quality of life. Thats where dog wheelchairs come in. K9 Carts is the leading manufacturer of custom wheelchairs for German Shepherds, providing dogs with the support they need to regain their mobility and independence.
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What Are Joint Supplements
Joint supplements support your pups frame by fortifying the cartilage between joints and helping to repair these cushioning tissues after activity or exercise.
Different joint supplements contain different active ingredients , and some differ in their intended purposes. For example, some try to prevent joint problems before they occur others are designed to help repair already damaged joint tissues and some seek to accomplish both goals.
Joint supplements are most often offered to adult dogs and seniors, but they can also be used with puppies .
It is important to note that by supporting your pups joint health, youre not only helping her avoid pain and reduced mobility, but youre also helping support her health in additional ways.
For example, by preventing joint pain, your pooch will be more likely to enjoy adequate daily exercise. And this, in turn, will help keep her weight at a healthy level and provide the myriad mental benefits running, jumping, and playing yield.
What About Dog Food
The first 5 ingredients listed on a dog food label are required to be listed in order of their pre-cooked weight. So the first 5 ingredients in dog food are the most important and should never include: Corn, Wheat, Gluten, Artificial Colors or Byproducts
“When evaluating any dog food youre always looking for a high quality, digestible meat-based protein as close to the top of the list as possible. So, if you havent found quality protein in those first few ingredients whatever the number its game over for that dog food.” Dog Food Advisor
The best way to choose a food for your new puppy is to read the ingredients on the dog food label and discuss the food with your breeder.
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Protein should be the top ingredient in any dog food.Good protein comes from meat ingredients, but not just any meat ingredients. Good dog foods have specific meat sources, like beef, chicken or turkey, eggs & cheese. Bad protein ingredients include byproducts, like “chicken byproduct meal,” or mystery meats, like “meat meal,” which can include road kill, diseased animals from slaughterhouses and even euthanized dogs and cats.
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AVOID foods that rely on corn products as the main protein source.
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Nutramax Cosequin Maximum Strength Joint Health Supplement For Dogs
- Your veterinarian may suggest Cosequin supplements if your dog is having difficulties climbing stairs, jumping into the car, or going for walks
- Manufactured in the United States with globally sourced ingredients, Cosequin is a high quality, dog joint supplement, and is excellent for long-term use and maintenance
- Packaging may vary: Same great formula
- #1 Veterinarian Recommended
Total Hip Replacement :
Total hip replacement is the most effective technique used by vets. In this surgery, Your vet or surgeon replaces the entire joint with metal or plastic implants. This very technique allows your German Shepherd to bring back to the normal functionality of their hip joints as it also reduces all the discomforts that your German Shepherd suffers from hip dysplasia.
The condition of hip dysplasia cant be ignored and you should meet your vets as soon as possible. They will start their treatment by performing a physical examination and trying to know the reason behind the discomfort your German Shepherd is facing due to hip dysplasia. Being a professional they do the needful for your German Shepherd to bring normal life to your German Shepherd but as a good dog owner, you should also take care of them physically and mentally.
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A Word From A Happy Customer Prince The German Shepherd Loves His Walkin Wheels
Today was a big day for us. Princes cart arrived this afternoon. My daughter was excited and helped put it together. We took him outside and hooked him up in it. He is a little unsure of it, but he did manage a few steps with some coaxing . When he is in the cart, I noticed that his back legs kind of go out some. I thought for sure he would roll over his feet, he didnt. He seemed excited about it too!
We have been going on long walks, hikes, and taking plenty of trips to the local dog park. He truly is a Prince, as he is always a favorite of everyone at the parks, dogs and people alike. Thanks again for helping my little Prince walk again, we cannot express our happiness and gratitude.
Thank you again Walkin Pets.
Prince Walks Again
German Shepherd General Care:
While every pup is different, German Shepherds are well-known for their distant yet friendly demeanor toward humans of all ages. They may act apprehensive around other dogs, but this instinct helps them keep themselves and their pack safe. Once they feel comfortable in their environment, the average GSD may thoroughly enjoy cuddles and affection from their family.
Every dog needs a healthy amount of play and recreation to maintain a calm demeanor and keep their mind active. With ample exercise, training, and mental stimulation, your GSD can thrive and feel comfortable at home and out in the world.
As a highly active and athletic breed, the GSD requires plenty of daily exercise to maintain physical and mental wellness. Any canine who doesnât get sufficient exercise may exhibit unwanted actions such as destructive behavior, excessive barking, or anxiety. Daily walks, playtime, and engaging toys can help your dog stay active every day.
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How Long Can A Dog Live With Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia should not shorten your dogs life at all. As long as it receives treatment and is well taken care of at home, any dog with the condition should go on to lead a full and active life.
Problems only occur if the dog eats too much or discomfort prevents them from exercising enough to keep their weight down. Weight gain can make the effects of hip dysplasia worse, which will in turn further reduce their ability to exercise, climb stairs and could cause heart problems.
Proper pain relief will prevent this from happening and will allow your dog to be as active as ever.
Gsds Living Happy Healthy Lives With Mobility Issues
With the help of the Walkin Wheels Dog Wheelchair, GSDs that have suffered from illness or injury can start enjoying a happy and healthy life again by walking, running, and playing again.
If your Shepherd is beginning to struggle with mobility issues whether from hip and elbow dysplasia, arthritis, post-surgery, or muscle-related disease and requires support to walk, or stand, consider a dog wheelchair . A canine cart will support a pets weight while they use their able limbs to move themselves along. The German Shepherd Dog Wheelchair is designed to feel natural and comfortable for your dog so they can live their life happy and healthy.
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What Are The Main Causes Of Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is hereditary. And its especially common in larger dogs, like the Great Dane, Saint Bernard, Labrador Retriever, and German Shepherd Dog.
Factors such as excessive growth rate, types of exercise, and improper weight and nutrition can also magnify this genetic predisposition.
In some cases, a hip injury can also trigger the development of dysplasia. Because German Shepherds are such active dogs, they are at a higher risk of incurring these injuries.
Does A German Shepherds Hip Dysplasia Shorten Its Lifespan
In most cases, hip dysplasia doesnt shorten a dogs life span.
But, when left untreated, it will progressively affect their quality of life. Pain and swelling will undoubtedly lead to a decreased range of motion, stiffness, and chronic pain.
That is why early detection, treatment options, lifestyle changes and management can make an enormous difference.
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The Top 3 German Shepherd Joint And Hip Problems
German Shepherds have a long history of partnership with people. Originally bred as working dogs, they were favored for herding sheep and defending them if attacked. Known for their athleticism, intelligence, affection, and protective nature of their owners, they are also known for diseases that affect their breed disproportionately, because of poor practices by some breeders.
Sadly many of these great animals end their lives in pain, often unable to stand. There are three common causes for that, which might appear the same to an untrained observer, but require different treatment regimes.
Hip Dysplasia / elbow dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is caused by a malformation of the hip joint that causes deterioration of the cartilage, eventually causing pain, arthritis, and debilitation.
In a dysplastic joint, the bones are too loose and dont fit snugly in the socket. This allows the bones to move beyond their appropriate range of motion, causing bones to rub together. Over time that causes inflammation, along with increasing discomfort.
The Assisi Portable helps with Dysplasia by reducing pain and inflammation in the area, slowing deterioration and improving quality of life with effective pain management. Many animals with dysplasia no longer need pain medication after using the Assisi Portable regularly.
Degenerative Myelopathy
Panosteitis
Inbreeding and health problems